Capitães da Areia, by Jorge Amado

Capitães da Areia, published in 1937, is an emblematic work of Brazilian literature that portrays the life of a group of orphaned children in Salvador, known as the “captains of the sand". The book addresses themes such as marginalization, poverty, and violence, while following the adventures and misfortunes of these young people in the city streets. While presenting the harsh social reality of Brazil at the time, the work also celebrates the solidarity, friendship, and resilience of these children in facing adversity. The book was censored by the Estado Novo of Getúlio Vargas, which shortly after its release burned 1800 books in Salvador, 90% of which were authored by Jorge Amado, with 808 being copies of Capitães da Areia.

Jorge Amado

Jorge Amado was born in Itabuna, Bahia, on August 10, 1912. He was one of the most celebrated Brazilian writers of the 20th century, known for his rich and engaging narrative, capable of capturing the essence and culture of his country.
He graduated in Law, but it was in writing that he found his true passion. In addition to being a novelist, Jorge Amado was an important political activist, having been a member of the Brazilian Communist Party, which led to his detention twice. His work reflects his involvement in social causes, denouncing the inequalities and injustices present in Brazilian society.
Throughout his life, he received several awards, including the Camões Prize in 1994, considered the most important literary prize in the Portuguese language